THAT THEY MAY BE ONE
From the encyclical “Ut Unum Sint” by St John Paul II
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At the Second Vatican Council, the Catholic Church committed herself
irrevocably to following the path of the ecumenical venture, thus heeding the
spirit of the Lord, who teaches people to interpret carefully the “signs of the
times”. The experiences of these years have made the Church even more
profoundly aware of her identity and mission in history. The Catholic Church
acknowledges and confesses the weaknesses of her members, conscious that
their sins are so many betrayals of and obstacles to the accomplishment of the
Savior’s plan.
Because she feels herself constantly called to be renewed in the spirit of
the Gospel, she does not cease to do penance. At the same time, she
acknowledges and exalts still more the power of the Lord, who fills her with the
gift of holiness, leads her forward, and conforms her to his Passion and
Resurrection.
Taught by the events of her history, the Church is committed to freeing
herself from every purely human support, in order to live in depth the Gospel
law of the Beatitudes. Conscious that the truth does not impose itself except “by
virtue of its own truth, as it makes its entrance into the mind at once quietly
and with power”, she seeks nothing for herself but the freedom to proclaim the
Gospel. Indeed her authority is exercised in the service of truth and charity.
Together with all Christ’s disciples, the Catholic Church bases upon God’s
plan her ecumenical commitment to gather all Christians into unity. Indeed,
“the Church is not a reality closed in on herself. Rather, she is permanently
open to missionary and ecumenical endeavor, for she is sent to the world to
announce and witness, to make present and spread the mystery of
communion which is essential to her, and to gather all people and all things
into Christ, so as to be for all an “inseparable sacrament of unity”.
The unity of all divided humanity is the will of God. For this reason He
sent His son, so that by dying and rising for us he might bestow on us the Spirit
of love. On the eve of his sacrifice on the Cross, Jesus himself prayed to the
Father for his disciples and for all those who believe in him, that they might be
one, a living communion. This is the basis not only of the duty, but also of the
responsibility before God and his plan, which falls to those who through
Baptism become members of the Body of Christ, a Body in which the fullness of
reconciliation and communion must be made present.
How is it possible to remain divided, if we have been “buried” through
Baptism in the Lord’s death, in the very act by which God, through the death of
His Son, has broken down the walls of division? Division openly contradicts the
will of Christ, provides a stumbling block to the world, and inflicts damage on
the most holy cause of proclaiming the Good News to every creatures.