THE LORD OF THE HARVEST
From a commentary by St Augustine
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The gospel for today raises a question. When the Lord told his disciples
that the harvest was indeed abundant but laborers were scarce and urged them
to ask the Lord of the harvest to send laborers out to harvest his crop, which
crop did he have in mind? That was the point at which he increased the group of
twelve disciples whom he had named his apostles by the addition of another
seventy-two, and his words make it clear that he sent all these out to gather in
the ripe grain.
But which crop did he mean? Evidently not a crop of Gentiles, from whom
there was nothing to be reaped because there had as yet been no sowing among
them. The conclusion must be that the crop in question consisted of Jews. The
Jewish people were the harvest to which the Lord of the harvest came, and to
which he dispatched his reapers. To the Gentiles he could send no reapers at
that time, only sowers. We may understand, then, that harvest time among the
Jews coincided with sowing time among the Gentiles, for out of the Jewish crop,
sown by the prophets and now ripe for harvesting, the apostles were chosen…
For the seed to sprout it was sufficient for the prophets to sow, but the ripe grain
had to wait for the apostles’ sickle…
Then the reapers were sent out, wielding the gospel as their sickle. They
were to greet no one on the road, which meant they were to have no aim or
activity apart from proclaiming the Good News in a spirit of brotherly love.
When they arrived at a house they were to say: Peace be to this house. This
greeting was no mere formula; being filled with peace themselves, the apostles
spread it abroad, proclaiming peace and at the same time possessing it.
Consequently when one of them, fully at peace with himself, pronounced the
blessing: Peace be to this house, then if a lover of peace were in that house, the
apostle’s peace would rest upon him.