THE STRAIGHT AND NARROW ROAD
From a sermon of St Caesarius of Arles4
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I beseech you, beloved, with God’s help let us celebrate these days,
salutary for bodies and healing for the soul, in so holy and spiritual a manner
that the observance of a holy Lent may lead to progress for us and not judgment.
For if we lead a careless life, involving ourselves in too many occupations,
refusing to observe chastity, not applying ourselves to fasting and vigils and
prayers, neither reading Sacred Scripture ourselves nor willingly listen to others
reading it, the very remedies are changed into wounds for us. As a result of this
we shall have judgment, where we could have had a remedy…
For this reason, dearest brethren, “Have no love for the world, nor the
things the world affords,” because “the world with its seductions is passing
away”. What, then, remains in a man except what each one has stored up in the
treasury of his conscience for the salvation of his soul by reading or prayer or
the performance of good works? For miserable pleasure, still more wretched
lust and dissipation, through a passing sweetness prepare eternal bitterness;
but abstinence, vigils, prayer and fasting lead to the delights of paradise through
the briefest hardships. The Truth does not lie when He says in the Gospel:
“Straight and narrow is the road that leads to eternal life, and how few there are
that find it!” Not for long is there rejoicing on the broad way, and not for long is
there labor on the straight and narrow road. After brief sadness those who travel
the latter receive eternal life, while those who travel the former, after short joy,
suffer endless punishment.
For this reason, dearest brethren, by fasting, reading and prayer in these
forty days we ought to store up for our souls provisions, as it were, for the whole
year. Although through the mercy of God you frequently and devoutly hear the
divine lessons throughout the entire year, still during these days we ought to
rest from the winds and the sea of this world by taking refuge, as it were, in the
haven of Lent, and in the quiet of silence to receive the divine lessons in the
receptacle of our heart. Devoting ourselves to God out of love for eternal life,
during these days let us with all solicitude strive to repair and compose in the
little ship of our soul whatever throughout the year has been broken or
destroyed or damaged or ruined by many storms, that is, by the waves of sins.
And since it is necessary for us to endure the storms and tempests of this world
while we are still in this frail body, as often as the enemy wills to lead us astray
by means of the roughest storms or to deceive us by the most voluptuous
pleasures, with God’s help may <the enemy> always find us prepared against
him.
If…you both willingly heed and strive faithfully to fulfill…the truths which
we are suggesting for the salvation of all by presuming on your obedience, you
will celebrate Easter with joy and happily come to eternal life. May He Himself
deign to grant this, who together with the Father and the Holy Spirit lives and
reigns for ever and ever.
4 St Caesarius of Arles, Sermons, vol.3, The Fathers of the Church, vol. 66, Catholic University of America Press,
Washington DC, 1973, pg. 41.9