THE DWELLING-PLACES
OF OUR FOREFATHERS
From a sermon by St John Henry Newman4
◊◊◊
The Churches which we inherit are not the purchase of wealth nor the
creation of genius, they are the fruits of martyrdom. They come of high deeds
and sufferings, as long before their very building as we are after it. Their
foundations are laid very deep, even in the preaching of Apostles, and the
confession of Saints, and the first victories of the Gospel in our land. All that is
so noble in their architecture, all that captivates the eye and makes its way to
the heart, is not a human imagination, but a divine gift, a moral result, a
spiritual work.
The Cross is ever planted in hazard and suffering, and is watered with
tears and blood. No where does it take root and bear fruit, except its preaching
be with self-denial. It is easy indeed, for the ruling powers to make a decree, and
set religion on high, and extend its range, and herald its name; but they cannot
plant it, they can but impose it. The Church alone can plant the Church. The
Church alone can found her sees, and enclose herself within walls. None but
saintly men, mortified men, preachers of righteousness, and confessors for the
truth, can create a home for the truth in any land. Thus the Temples of God are
withal the monuments of his Saints, and we call them by their names while we
consecrate them to his glory. Their simplicity, grandeur, solidity, elevation,
grace, and exuberance or ornament, do but bring to remembrance the patience
and purity, the courage, meekness, and great charity, the heavenly affections,
the activity in well-doing, the faith and resignation, of men and women who
themselves did but worship in mountains, and in deserts, and in caves and dens
of the earth.
They labored, but not in vain, for others entered into their labor; and, as
if by natural consequence, at length their word prospered after them, and made
itself a home, even these sacred palaces in which it has so long dwelt and which
are still vouchsafed to us, in token, as we trust, that they too are still with us
who spoke that word, and with them, his presence, who gave them grace to
speak it.
O happy they, who, in a sorrowful time, avail themselves of this bond of
communion with the Saints of old and with the Universal Church! O wise and
dutiful, who, when the world has robbed them of so much, set the more account
upon what remains! We have not lost all, while we have the dwelling-places of
our forefathers; while we can repair those which are broken down, and build
upon the old foundations, and propagate them upon new sites! Happy they, who
when they enter within their holy limits, enter in heart into the court of heaven!
And most unhappy, who, while they have eyes to admire, admire them only for
their beauty’s sake, and the skill they exhibit; who regard them as works of art,
not fruits of grace; bow down before their material forms, instead of
worshipping “in spirit and in truth;” count their stones, and measure their
spaces, but discern in them no tokens of the invisible, no canons of truth, no
lessons of wisdom, to guide them forward in the way heavenward
In heaven is the substance, of which here below we are vouchsafe the
image; the thither, if we be worthy, we shall at length attain. There is the holy
Jerusalem, whose light is like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper
stone, clear as crystal; and whose wall is great and high, with twelve gates, and
an Angel at each; whose glory is the Lord God Almighty, and the Lamb is the
light.
4 Parochial & Plain Sermons, John H. Newman (Ignatius Press CA, 1987) pp. 1348-1349.9