BLESSED ARE THOSE WHO HAVE NOT SEEN,
AND YET BELIEVE
From a commentary by St Cyril of Alexandria1
◊◊◊
Thomas’s profession of faith came swiftly when, eight days after he had
declared his unwillingness to believe, Christ showed him his side and the nail
marks in his hands and removed every possible doubt.
Our Lord Jesus Christ had miraculously entered the room when the doors
were closed. As this would have been impossible for an ordinary earthly body
he reassured Thomas, and through him, the other disciples, by letting him see
his side and the wounds in his flesh.
Only Thomas is reported to have said: Unless my hands touch the marks
of the nails and I see them, and unless I put my hand into his side, I will not
believe, yet to some extent all the disciples were guilty of disbelief. Doubt
remained in their minds even after they had told Thomas that they had seen the
Lord. St. Luke’s account says that while they were amazed, torn between joy
and disbelief, Christ said to them, “Have you anything to eat?” They gave him
a piece of broiled fish and part of a honeycomb, which he took and ate before
their eyes. This surely proves that it was not only in the mind of blessed Thomas
that disbelieving thoughts still lurked, but in the minds of the other disciples as
well. It was their very astonishment that made them slow to believe, but when
it became impossible to disbelieve what they could see with their own eyes,
blessed Thomas made his profession of faith: My Lord and My God.
Jesus said to him: ‘Because you have seen me, Thomas, you have
believed. Blessed are those who have not seen, and yet believe.” There was a
wonderful providence behind these words of the Savior, and they can be of very
great help to us. They show once again how much he cares for our souls, for he
is good and as Scripture says: He wants everyone to be saved and to come to
knowledge of the truth. Even so, this saying of his may surprise us.
As always, Christ had to be patient with Thomas when he said he would
not believe, and with the other disciples too when they thought they were seeing
a ghost. Because of his desire to convince the whole world, he most willingly
showed them the marks of the nails and the wound in his side, because he
wished those who needed such signs as a support for their faith to have no
possible reason to doubt, he even took food although he had no need for it.
But when anyone accepts what he has not seen, believing on the word of
his teacher, the faith by which he honors the one his teacher proclaims to him
is worthy of great praise. Blessed, therefore, is everyone who believes the
message of the holy apostles who, as Luke says, were eyewitnesses to Christ’s
actions and ministers of the word. If we desire eternal life and long for a
dwelling place in heaven, we must listen to them.
1 Journey with the Fathers – Year B – New City Press – NY -1994 – pg. 51.3